Not only do atrial fibrillation and diabetes share common risk factors, such as obesity and hypertension, diabetes has been identified as a risk factor for atrial fibrillation. Gregory Nichols, from Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research (Oregon, USA), and colleagues studied data from 10,213 men and women enrolled in a diabetes registry plus an additional group of 7,159 subjects who served as controls. All study participants were followed for a 9-year study period. The researchers found the prevelance of atrial fibrillation to be significantly greater among patients with type-2 diabetes, developing the condition at a rate of 9.1 per 1,000 person-years (the rate was 6.6 among the non-diabetic control group). The team calculated that “After full adjustment for other risk factors, diabetes was associated with a 26% increased risk of atrial fibrillation among women.”
Diabetes Found to Contribute to Atrial Fibrillation in Women
Gregory A. Nichols, Kyndaron Reinier, Sumeet S. Chugh. “Independent Contribution of Diabetes to Increased Prevalence and Incidence of Atrial Fibrillation.” Diabetes Care October 2009 32:1851-1856; doi:10.2337/dc09-0939.
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